Chapter 16

NCERT
Class 11
Biology
Solutions
What are nitrogenous wastes?

Question:

What are nitrogenous wastes?

Answer:

Nitrogenous wastes are toxic by-products formed when proteins and amino acids are broken down in the body. These wastes mainly include ammonia, urea, and uric acid.

Important Notes

  • Must be excreted quickly to prevent poisoning.
  • The type of nitrogenous waste depends on the animal’s habitat and water availability.
  • Removed mainly by kidneys or similar organs.