Chapter 3

NCERT
Class 11
Biology
Solutions
What are algal blooms?

Question:

What are algal blooms?

Answer:

An algal bloom is when algae grow too quickly in water due to extra nutrients (like fertilizers from farms).

Facts About Algal Blooms

  • Turn water green, brown, or red (“red tides”).
  • Can release toxins harmful to fish, animals, and humans.
  • Reduce oxygen - cause fish kills.
  • Common in polluted lakes or near sewage discharge.

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