Class 9 SST Syllabus 2024-25 For CBSE 2025 Exams

Social science is one of the most exciting subjects in school. It’s where history, geography, political science, and economics come alive, giving us a better understanding of the world and its evolution. If you're in Class 9, this is an important year to dive deeper into these subjects because you will be preparing for your first board exams, especially with the updated CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus for 2024-25.

But don't worry, you're not alone in this race. Many students face the same situation, so let us understand the syllabus and then how to achieve excellent marks using the social science Class 10 syllabus.

On this page, you can find direct PDF download links to the latest Class 9 Social Science Syllabus for the 2028 academic session. We have also added a simple analysis of all the deleted and added topics according to the latest syllabus.

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CHAPTER-WISE SYLLABUS DETAILED ANALYSIS (2024)

Topics Added (✔️) | Topics for Interdisciplinary Project (📝) | Chapters for Periodic Assessment (⚠️) | Topics Deleted (❌)

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Map Work for Class 9

UNIT I: INDIA AND THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD - I (HISTORY)

1. The French Revolution

Outline Political Map of France (For locating and labelling / Identification)

• Bordeaux
• Nantes
• Paris
• Marseilles

2. Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution

Outline Political Map of World (For locating and labelling / Identification)

A. Major countries of First World War

• Central Powers - Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey (Ottoman Empire)
• Allied Powers - France, England, Russia, U.S.A.

<red>❌<red> Nazism and the Rise of Hitler

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UNIT II: CONTEMPORARY INDIA - I (GEOGRAPHY)

1. India

• India-States with Capitals
• Tropic of Cancer, Standard Meridian (Location and Labelling)
• <green> ✔️ <green> Neighboring countries

2. Physical Features of India

• Mountain Ranges: The Karakoram, The Zasker, The Shivalik, The Aravali, The Vindhya, The Satpura, Western & Eastern Ghats
• Mountain Peaks: K2, Kanchan Junga, Anai Mudi
• Plateau: Deccan Plateau, Chota Nagpur Plateau, Malwa Plateau
• Coastal Plains: Konkan, Malabar, Coromandel & Northern Circar (Location and Labelling)

3. Drainage

• Rivers: (Identification only)

1. The Himalayan River Systems: The Indus, The Ganges, and The Satluj
2. The Peninsular rivers: The Narmada, The Tapi, The Kaveri, The Krishna, The Godavari, The Mahanadi

• Lakes: Wular, Pulicat, Sambhar, Chilika

4. Climate

• Areas receiving rainfall less than 20 cm and over 400 cm (Identification only)
• Monsoon wind directions
• <green> ✔️ <green> Annual rainfall in India

5. Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

• Vegetation Type: Tropical Evergreen Forests, Tropical Deciduous Forests, Thorn Forests, Montane, Mangrove- For identification only
• National Parks: Corbett, Kaziranga, Ranthambore, Shivpuri, Kanha, Simlipal & Manas
• Bird Sanctuaries: Bharatpur and Ranganthitto
• Wildlife Sanctuaries: Sariska, Mudumalai, Rajaji, Dachigam (Location and Labelling)

6. Population

• <green> ✔️ <green> Population density of all states
• The state having the highest and lowest density of population.

Why social science is your gateway to understanding the world.

Social science isn’t just a subject; it provides an essential knowledge of the world. It helps you understand why the world is the way it is today. Whether it's how people lived 100 years ago, how governments work, or how money flows through economies

The CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus for 2024-25 covers four key areas:

• History
• Geography
• Political Science
• Economics

Each of these areas builds your understanding of the human experience, giving you the tools to analyse current events and make informed decisions in life.

History 

History is like a time machine that takes you back to the events that shaped the world. But don’t get tired of memorizing dates and names. Instead, think about why things happened and how they affect the present.

Chapter 1: The French Revolution: This chapter delves into the causes, events, and impacts of the French Revolution in Europe and the world.

Chapter 2: Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution This chapter addresses the rise of socialism and communism, especially focusing on the Russian Revolution.

Chapter 3: Nazism and the Rise of Hitler This chapter covers how Hitler's ideology and leadership affected Europe, leading to World War II.

Chapter 4: Forest Society and Colonialism: Discusses the relationship between colonization and forest resources and its impact on local communities.

Geography

Geography is more than just maps and places. It’s about how humans interact with the environment and how resources, like water and minerals, shape economies.

Chapter 1: India—Size and Location: This chapter introduces students to India’s geographic location, its neighbors, and its significance.

Chapter 2: Physical Features of India: A detailed exploration of India's varied physical features, including mountains, plains, and plateaus.

Chapter 3: Drainage: This chapter explains India's river systems, including the Himalayan and Peninsular rivers.

Chapter 4: Climate: The chapter highlights the factors that affect India’s climate and monsoon systems.

Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife: Focuses on India's rich biodiversity, with an emphasis on conservation efforts.

Chapter 6: Population: Introduces the concept of population distribution, growth, and density in India.

Political Science

Have you ever wondered how the government works or why we have elections? That’s where political science steps in.

Chapter 1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy? Students learn about the basic concepts of democracy and its importance.

Chapter 2: Constitutional Design: Discusses the making of the Indian Constitution and its significance.

Chapter 3: Electoral Politics: Explores the electoral process and the importance of free and fair elections.

Chapter 4: Working of Institutions: Looks into the structure and functioning of India’s parliamentary system.

Chapter 5: Democratic Rights: Focusses on fundamental rights provided by the Indian Constitution and how they are protected.

Economics

Chapter 1: The Story of Village Palampur: Explores agricultural practices and their impact on village economies.

Chapter 2: People as Resource: Discusses how human resources contribute to economic development.

Chapter 3: Poverty as a Challenge: Examines poverty in India, its causes, and measures for alleviation.

Chapter 4: Food Security in India: Discusses food production, distribution systems, and government policies ensuring food security.

How to Score Good Marks in Social Science Class 9? 

To make the most of Social Science Class 9, you require a strategic schedule. Here are some tips to help you excel well in your exams. 

• Consistent study schedules help you retain information better.  Students should read and revise.
• Marking important points and making notes can benefit your preparation.
• NCERT books are equipped with exercises at the end of each chapter, and practice questions help you analyze your preparation and prepare for exams.
• Do not hesitate to seek help from your teachers and clear your doubts to ensure simple learning. 

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for 2024-25 is more than just preparing for an exam. It’s about understanding the world, its history, geography, politics, and economies. As you explore these subjects, you’ll find that social science is interesting, and you will ace the exams.