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If you're planning to appear for NEET 2026, the very first and most important step is to know the NEET syllabus inside out. Understanding the syllabus helps you get a clear idea of what to study, what to focus on, and how to plan your preparation.
NEET 2026 Syllabus PDFs officially are not released yet but we will update about it immediately on this page. Although no changes are expected this year.
Going through the syllabus not only sets the direction but also boosts your confidence. Practicing with NEET PYQ Papers ensures you understand the exam pattern while brushing up on repeated topics.
Find All The Latest NEET Updates HERE!
The National Testing Agency (NTA) releases the NEET syllabus based on the NCERT syllabus for Classes 11 and 12. The syllabus mainly covers topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, helping students focus on what really matters for the exam.
You can click the links below for subject-wise PDF access.
→ NEET Syllabus 2026 Chemistry
In Class 11, you’ll learn the basics and build your foundation, while in Class 12, you’ll go deeper into the topics with more detailed concepts and applications. Each subject includes important chapters, formulas, reactions, and diagrams that you need to understand well.
Knowing what topics come from which class helps you plan better, revise smarter, and avoid last-minute stress. So, take it one step at a time. Focus on class-wise topics, revise regularly, and you’ll be well on your way to cracking NEET with confidence!
Along with the syllabus, practicing NEET important questions with solutions gives you a deeper understanding of concepts and boosts accuracy.
Let us now go through the syllabus.
Covers the concept of living organisms, biodiversity, classification, taxonomy, and binomial nomenclature. Includes five kingdom classification with details of Monera, Protista, Fungi, Lichens, Viruses, and Viroids. Also includes classification and features of Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms (plants), and non-chordates and chordates (animals) with examples.
Focuses on the morphology, tissues, and anatomy of flowering plants root, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, and seed. Includes study of plant families like Malvaceae and Leguminosae. Animal section includes tissues and the anatomy of systems (digestive, circulatory, etc.) of a frog (briefly).
Includes cell theory, structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell organelles, and biomolecules (proteins, carbs, lipids, nucleic acids). Also covers enzymes, their types and action, and cell division processes, mitosis and meiosis.
Covers photosynthesis, respiration, and plant growth. Topics include photosynthetic pigments, pathways (C3, C4), ATP generation, seed germination, plant hormones (auxin, gibberellin, etc.), and growth stages.
Includes breathing, circulation, excretion, locomotion, and nervous and endocrine systems. Focuses on functions of human organs, processes like respiration and urine formation, types of movement, nerve impulse conduction, and hormonal regulation. Common disorders like asthma, diabetes, and hypertension are also briefly included.
This unit covers sexual reproduction in flowering plants, including flower structure, gametophyte development, pollination, fertilization, and seed/fruit formation. It also discusses special reproductive modes like apomixis and polyembryony. Human reproduction includes male and female systems, gametogenesis, menstrual cycle, fertilization, embryo development, pregnancy, and lactation. Reproductive health focuses on contraception, STDs, MTP, amniocentesis, infertility, and assisted reproductive technologies like IVF and GIFT.
Includes Mendelian inheritance, deviations like co-dominance and polygenic inheritance, sex determination, linkage, and genetic disorders such as haemophilia and Down's syndrome. The molecular basis of inheritance covers DNA/RNA structure, replication, transcription, translation, gene regulation (Lac operon), and DNA fingerprinting. Evolution discusses the origin of life, Darwin’s theory, evidence from fossils and anatomy, and mechanisms like mutation, selection, genetic drift, Hardy-Weinberg principle, and human evolution.
Covers human health and diseases caused by various pathogens (e.g., malaria, typhoid, HIV), basics of immunology and vaccines, cancer, and substance abuse. It also explains the role of microbes in food processing, industry, waste treatment, energy generation, biocontrol, and biofertilizers.
Focuses on genetic engineering and recombinant DNA technology. Applications in agriculture and health include production of insulin, vaccines, gene therapy, GM crops, transgenic animals, and discussions on biosafety, biopiracy, and patents.
Covers ecological interactions like mutualism, predation, and parasitism; population growth and attributes; ecosystem structure, energy flow, and pyramids. Biodiversity topics include its importance, loss, conservation efforts, hotspots, endangered species, Red Data Book, biosphere reserves, national parks, and sacred groves.
This unit introduces physical quantities, units of measurement (SI units, fundamental and derived units), dimensional analysis, significant figures, and types of errors in measurements. It also covers applications of dimensional formulas.
Focuses on motion in one and two dimensions, including position-time and velocity-time graphs, uniformly accelerated motion, relative velocity, and projectile motion. It also covers vector concepts like addition, subtraction, resolution, and scalar and vector products.
Covers Newton’s laws, concepts of force, inertia, momentum, impulse, and friction. Includes applications of circular motion such as vehicles on level and banked roads, and conservation of linear momentum.
Includes concepts of work done by forces, kinetic and potential energy, work-energy theorem, power, and energy conservation. Also covers spring potential energy, and elastic/inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
Deals with center of mass, torque, angular momentum, and rotational analogs of linear motion. Covers moment of inertia, radius of gyration, and equations of rotational motion, including real-life applications like flywheels and rolling objects.
Covers Newton’s law of gravitation, variation of gravity with altitude and depth, planetary motion (Kepler’s laws), gravitational potential energy, escape velocity, and satellite motion including orbital velocity and time period.
Includes elasticity (stress-strain, Hooke’s law), fluid mechanics (pressure, Pascal’s law, buoyancy), viscosity (Stokes’ law, terminal velocity), Bernoulli’s principle, surface tension, and heat transfer (conduction, convection, radiation).
Focuses on thermal equilibrium, zeroth and first laws of thermodynamics, internal energy, heat, work, and processes like isothermal and adiabatic. Also introduces the second law and reversible vs irreversible processes.
Covers ideal gas laws, kinetic theory assumptions, derivation of pressure, temperature interpretation, degrees of freedom, law of equipartition of energy, and specific heat of gases. Includes mean free path and Avogadro’s number.
Covers simple harmonic motion (SHM), oscillations of spring and pendulum, energy in SHM, and wave motion including types of waves, superposition, standing waves in strings and air columns, and the phenomenon of beats.
Covers electric charges, Coulomb’s law, superposition principle, and electric fields due to charges and dipoles. Includes Gauss’s law with applications, electric potential and potential energy, conductors, insulators, capacitors, dielectrics, and energy stored in capacitors.
Focuses on electric current, Ohm’s law, drift velocity, resistance, and power. Covers resistivity, temperature effects, combination of resistors, EMF, internal resistance, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, and metre bridge.
Includes Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, magnetic force on moving charges and conductors, torque on current loops, and moving coil galvanometers. Explains magnetic dipoles, bar magnets, magnetic properties of materials, and temperature effects on magnetism.
Covers Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law, eddy currents, self and mutual induction. AC topics include peak and RMS values, LCR circuits, resonance, wattless current, and the working of AC generators and transformers.
Discusses displacement current, characteristics of EM waves, transverse nature, electromagnetic spectrum (radio to gamma rays), and their practical applications.
Covers reflection and refraction, mirror and lens formulas, TIR, lens combinations, and optical instruments like microscopes and telescopes. Wave optics includes Huygens' principle, interference (Young’s experiment), diffraction, and polarization.
Includes the photoelectric effect, Einstein’s equation, and the dual nature of matter. Introduces de Broglie’s hypothesis and wave-particle duality.
Explains atomic models, Bohr’s theory, hydrogen spectrum, nuclear composition, binding energy, mass defect, and processes like nuclear fission and fusion.
Covers semiconductors, PN junction diodes, Zener diodes, LEDs, solar cells, and logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND, NOR). Also includes diodes as rectifiers and voltage regulators.
Includes practical skills like using vernier calipers, screw gauge, metre scale, and determining Young’s modulus, viscosity, surface tension, specific heat, and sound speed. Also includes experiments with electrical resistivity, galvanometers, and diode characteristics.
Covers matter, laws of chemical combination, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae, and stoichiometry.
Includes the discovery of subatomic particles, atomic models (Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr), quantum numbers, orbitals, shapes of orbitals, electron filling rules, and electronic configuration.
Focuses on the periodic table, modern periodic law, and periodic trends like atomic/ ionic size, ionization energy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, and valency.
Covers ionic and covalent bonds, bond parameters, Lewis structures, VSEPR theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory (qualitative), and hydrogen bonding.
Includes gas laws (Boyle’s, Charles’, etc.), ideal gas equation, kinetic theory (basic), deviations from ideal gas, liquefaction, critical temperature, and properties of liquids like vapor pressure, viscosity, and surface tension.
Focuses on internal energy, enthalpy, heat, work, the first law, Hess’s law, various enthalpies (combustion, formation, etc.), entropy, Gibbs free energy, spontaneity, and a brief on the third law.
Covers chemical and ionic equilibrium, equilibrium constants, Le Chatelier’s principle, acid-base ionization, pH, buffer solutions, solubility product, and common ion effect.
Deals with oxidation-reduction concepts, oxidation numbers, balancing redox reactions, and applications of redox processes.
Covers the modern periodic law and structure of the periodic table, including s, p, d, and f-block elements. Discusses periodic trends like atomic/ionic radii, ionization and electron gain enthalpy, valency, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
Covers Groups 13 to 18. Includes electronic configuration, trends in properties, chemical reactivity, and the unique behavior of the first element in each group.
Focuses on transition and inner transition elements, their properties, oxidation states, and magnetic behavior. Also includes compounds like potassium dichromate (K₂Cr₂O₇) and potassium permanganate (KMnO₄), and concepts like lanthanoid contraction.
Introduces coordination compounds, ligands, coordination number, and isomerism. Covers IUPAC naming, Werner’s theory, bonding theories (VBT & basic CFT), and their importance in analysis, metallurgy, and biological systems.
Covers purification methods like crystallization, sublimation, distillation, chromatography, and extraction. Also includes detection of elements (N, S, P, halogens) and determination of empirical and molecular formulas.
Introduces carbon’s tetravalency, hybridization, classification of organic compounds, functional groups, isomerism, IUPAC naming, reaction types, and electronic effects like inductive and resonance.
Covers structure, properties, and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes. Also includes aromatic hydrocarbons, aromaticity, and electrophilic substitution reactions.
Focuses on the preparation, properties, and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes. Also covers environmental concerns related to compounds like chloroform and DDT.
Covers alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids. Includes key reactions like nucleophilic addition and condensation.
Deals with the preparation, properties, and uses of amines and diazonium salts, highlighting their role in organic synthesis.
Introduces carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and nucleic acids, focusing on their structure, classification, and biological functions.
Includes detection of elements and functional groups, preparation of selected compounds, and techniques in qualitative and quantitative analysis (e.g., titration, gravimetric methods).
To help you plan your NEET 2026 preparation smartly, below is a breakdown of chapter-wise weightage based on previous trends. Keep this distribution in mind while designing your study timetable. Focusing more on high-weightage topics can boost your score effectively!
Preparing for NEET 2026 can feel overwhelming, especially with such a vast syllabus to cover. But with smart planning and steady effort, you can complete the syllabus well on time. Below are some practical tips to help you stay on track and study effectively!
Now that you have the complete NEET 2026 syllabus in front of you, you’re already one step ahead in your preparation journey! Knowing the syllabus helps you set clear goals, stay focused, and avoid wasting time on topics that won’t be asked. It also gives you the confidence to plan your studies smartly, class-wise, subject-wise, and chapter-wise.
Remember, NEET is not just about hard work but also about smart strategy. With the right understanding of what to study and how much to study, you can make your preparation more effective and less stressful.
So, keep this syllabus handy, refer to it regularly, and track your progress. Break down each subject into manageable parts and stay consistent. You’ve got this! Your NEET success story begins right here, with the right syllabus and the right mindset. Let’s get started!
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