.svg)
Geography helps us understand how natural conditions affect our lives. Class 12 Geography focuses on the study of the Earth’s surface, climate, natural resources, countries, and human activities. Through NCERT Class 12 Geography books, students learn about both physical and human geography, along with issues at local, regional, national, and global levels.
Students can download the updated NCERT Class 12 Geography PDF to access the latest content for free on any device. The PDF also includes examples and practice questions that are useful for CBSE board exam preparation.
Fundamentals of Human Geography
India - People And Economy
Practical Work in Geography Part II
In the Humanities, there are lots of theoretical subjects along with CBSE Class 12 Geography. Students can download books for Hindi Core and Psychology using NCERT Book PDF links.
NCERT Class 12 Geography Free Download: Chapter-wise PDFs
NCERT Class XII – Fundamentals of Human Geography
The “Fundamentals of Human Geography” is Part 1 of NCERT Class 12 Geography Books and includes 8 chapters.
The following chapters are rationalised from the NCERT Book for Class 12 Geography PDF Revised.
Chapter 1: Human Geography Nature and Scope
- Human Geography Through the Corridors of Time
- Last Paragraph of Fields and Sub-Fields of Human Geography
Chapter 2: The World Population Distribution, Density and Growth
- Table 2.1, 2.2, 2.3
- Activity on Migration News Collage
- Trends in Population Growth
- Doubling Time of World Population
- Spatial Pattern of Population Change
- Impact of Population Change
- Fig.2.2
Chapter 3: Population Composition
Chapter 6: Secondary Activities
- Traditional Large Scale Industrial Regions
- The Ruhr Coal Field
- Iron and Steel Industry
- Cotton Textile Industry
Chapter 7: Tertiary and Quarternary Activities
- Factors Affecting Tourism
- Collage and Activity on Medical Tourism
Chapter 9: International Trade
- Important Aspects of International Trade
- Regional Trade Blocs
- Figures 9.1 and 9.3
Chapter 10: Human Settlements
Note: The questions given in the exercises related to the deleted content of different chapters should not be considered.
NCERT Class XII – India - People and Economy
The “India - People and Economy” is Part 2 of NCERT Class 12 Geography Books and includes 9 chapters.
The following chapters are rationalised from the NCERT Book for Class 12 Geography PDF Revised.
Chapter 2: Migration: Types, Causes and Consequences
Chapter 3: Human Development
Chapter 4: Human Settlements
- Classification of Towns based on Population Size
- Fig.4.5
- Tables 4.2 and 4.3
Chapter 7: Mineral and Energy Resources
- Box information
- Fig. 7.4
Chapter 8: Manufacturing Industries
Chapter 10: Transport and Communication
- Box Information and First Three Lines from page 121
Note: The questions given in the exercises related to the deleted content of different chapters should not be considered.
NCERT Class XII – Practical Work in Geography Part II
The “Practical Work in Geography Part II” is a map book prescribed for Class 12 CBSE students and includes 4 chapters.
The following chapters are rationalised from the NCERT Book for Class 12 Geography PDF Revised.
Chapter 2: Data Processing
- Measures of Dispersion
- Rank Correlation along with All Related Figures
Chapter 4: Use of Computer in Data Processing and Mapping
Chapter 5: Field Surveys
How to Study Using the NCERT Textbook for Geography?
Studying from NCERT Class 12 Geography Books PDF isn’t difficult but many students can find it difficult to complete the syllabus timely. Just formulate a strategy and try to dedicate sufficient time to every topic. Students can prioritise the important and challenging chapters for effective preparation
Important Chapters from NCERT Class 12 Geography Book
Fundamentals of Human Geography
Chapter 2 The World Population Density Distribution and Growth
Chapter 6 Transport, Communication, and Trade
India, People and Economy
Chapter 1 Population Distribution Density Growth and Composition Growth
Chapter 9 Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems
Which is the Best Reference Book for Class 12 NCERT Geography?
Students can find numerous books on the market and every book is best if it works for them. It is better to start preparing from the NCERT Class 12 Geography textbooks. For concept clarity, students can also use YouTube videos.
There is a large scale of students who ask if NCERT books are sufficient for the 12th class. Although NCERT books are sufficient for board exams, students can also use the listed reference book for effective preparation.
Educart Geography Sample Papers: Using Class 12 sample papers based on the revised CBSE pattern. The sample paper includes every typology question, especially competency and map-based questions.
Educart Geography Final Revision CUET Book: The book can help in getting the concept clarity along with preparing for the CUET exam. The book includes mock papers, important questions, and previous year's papers.
For more effective preparation, students can also include Geography Previous Year Questions to understand the type of questions they may encounter and in case the question reoccurs in the exam.
.svg){kind=logo}
