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Download The Latest Syllabus Psychology Class 12
With the 2025-26 CBSE syllabus, understanding concepts like personality, psychological disorders, therapy, and social influence becomes even more structured and insightful. But what’s new in this year’s syllabus? What are the most important topics? And how can you prepare effectively to score high in your board exams?
In this blog, we’ll provide a detailed breakdown of the CBSE Class 12 Psychology syllabus 2025. Let's go!
Are you a Class 12 student preparing for CBSE Psychology in the 2025-26 academic session? Understanding the latest syllabus and course structure is the first step to effective preparation. Psychology is not just about theories—it’s about understanding human behaviour, emotions, and mental processes, making it an exciting and practical subject!
1. Introduction
2. Individual Differences in Human Functioning
3. Assessment of Psychological Attributes
4. Intelligence
5. Psychometric Theories of Intelligence, Information Processing Theory: Planning, Attention-arousal and Simultaneous successive Model of Intelligence, Triarchic Theory of Intelligence; Theory of Multiple Intelligences.
6. Individual Differences in Intelligence
7. Culture and Intelligence
8. Emotional Intelligence
9. Special Abilities: Aptitude: Nature and Measurement
10. Creativity
The psychology textbook for class 12 begins with a chapter called "Variations in Psychological Attributes." It discusses how individual differences exist in both physical and mental characteristics. The variation, which also goes by the name "individual differences," occurs both inside and between distinct species. People may differ, for example, in their ability to: acquire difficult thoughts, adapt to their environment, learn from their experiences, use various forms of reasoning, overcome obstacles, and feel inspired - feel discouraged.
1. Introduction
2. Self and Personality
3. Concept of Self
4. Cognitive and Behavioural aspects of Self
5. Culture and Self
6. Concept of Personality
7. Major Approaches to the Study of Personality
8. Assessment of Personality
The self and personality are the characteristics that make us who we are. Our behaviour reflects these qualities, which are frequently moulded by the experiences we have had in life. They are what distinguish each person, causing people to behave differently even under identical conditions.
1. Introduction
2. Nature, Types and Sources of Stress
3. Effects of Stress on Psychological Functioning and Health
4. Coping with Stress - Stress Management Techniques
5. Promoting Positive Health and Well-being
It's not always the case that overcoming obstacles in life results in stress. Our perception of difficulty is important. Stress is like electricity; it gives you energy, but too much or too little of it may be harmful. In the same way, having too much or too little stress may be detrimental to our well-being. A healthy amount of stress is beneficial to us.
1. Introduction
2. Concepts of Abnormality and Psychological Disorders - Historical Background
3. Classification of Psychological Disorders
4. Factors Underlying Abnormal Behaviour
5. Major Psychological Disorders
Numerous psychological variables might lead to the development of psychological illnesses, as stated in the study of psychological disorders covered in class 12. Some of these variables are maternal deprivation, severe stress, flawed parents, and maladaptive family structures. These elements emphasise how crucial it is to comprehend how relationships and the environment affect mental health as well as the possible risk factors that might result in psychological diseases.
1. Nature and Process of Psychotherapy - Therapeutic relationship
2. Types of Therapies
3. Rehabilitation of the Mentally Ill
The chapter also covers several approaches to treatment, such as behavioural, cognitive, and psychodynamic therapy. These therapy modalities seek to address psychological problems and help people cope with them. The therapist and the patient or client have an interpersonal interaction in all of them. While some treatments, like person-centred therapy, are non-directional and let the client take the lead, others, like psychodynamic therapy, are controlling, meaning the therapist directs the process.
1. Introduction
2. Explaining Social Behaviour
3. Nature and Components of Attitudes
4. Attitude Formation and Change
5. Prejudice and Discrimination
6. Strategies for Handling Prejudice
The sixth chapter of the class 12 CBSE psychology textbook is named "Attitude and Social Cognition." This chapter looks at how people form their attitudes—that is, how they think about different subjects and other people. It also explores how these views might be shaped by social forces.
1. Introduction
2. Nature and Formation of Groups
3. Type of Groups
4. Influence of Group on Individual Behaviour
Members of a cohesive group think, feel, and act more like one coherent social unit than like distinct individuals. Members of highly cohesive groups are typically more dedicated to remaining in the group than members of less cohesive groups.
1. Development of case profile: - Using appropriate methods like interviews, observation & psychological tests.
2. Test administration: - Students are required to administer and interpret five psychological tests related to various psychological attributes like intelligence, aptitude, attitude, personality, etc.
3. In the Practical examination, the student will be required to administer and interpret two psychological tests.
Scoring 90+ in CBSE Class 12 Psychology is achievable with the right approach! Psychology is an interesting subject, but it requires conceptual clarity, structured answers, and consistent practice. If you want to ace your board exam, follow these proven tips and tricks to boost your preparation and maximise your marks.
a) Know Your Syllabus & Exam Pattern - Understanding the exam pattern helps you prepare strategically and avoid last-minute surprises.
b) Stick to NCERT & Make Notes
c) Master Answer Writing Skills - Writing clear and structured answers is important to scoring high.
d) Solve Previous Year Papers & Sample Papers
e) The practical section carries important marks, so:
Scoring 90+ in Class 12 Psychology is possible with smart study techniques, regular practice, and strong conceptual clarity. Follow these tips, trust your preparation, and you’ll be ready to ace your board exam!
Best of luck!