CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Papers 2026-27 PDF with Solutions

Roshani Thakur
|
September 24, 2026
Lesson Plan

UPDATE:  CBSE has finally released its Science Sample Papers on September 21, 2026, for Class 10 students preparing for the 2026-27 board exams. 

CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Papers 2026-27 are designed as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern to help students practice in an exam-like environment. These papers provide an idea of the exam paper format, question types, mark distribution, and assessment approach for the 2027 board exam.

Download Class 10 Science Sample Question Paper & Marking Scheme 2026-27

Students can access the latest CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Question Paper and Marking Scheme for 2026-27 by clicking on the button below.

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Practising these papers helps students strengthen concepts, improve time management, understand the marking scheme, and build confidence before the board exams. Students can access the latest Class 10 Science Sample Papers 2026-27 and Marking Scheme PDFs. You can download them from the official CBSE Academic website or directly through the link below.

Buy the Latest CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Paper Book 2026-27

Get the latest CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Papers Book 2026-27 for focused board exam practice. Practice with exam-like papers and understand the exam pattern and marking scheme before sitting for the actual exam.

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Note: Before solving the sample paper, go through the  CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus to get familiar with the prescribed chapters, units, and exam requirements for the 2026-27 session. 

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Quick Overview: CBSE Sample Papers for Class 10 Science 2026-27

The official Class 10 Science Sample Paper released by CBSE provides insights into the upcoming exam pattern for the 2027 board exam. Check it before moving on to solve SQPs: 

Feature Detail
Subject Science
Subject Code 086
Class 10th
Session 2026-27
Official SQP Status Released on September, 21, 2026
Official Source cbseacademic.nic.in (CBSE)
Total Marks 100 = 70 (Theory) + 30 (Practicals)
Exam Duration 3 Hours
Total Questions 39 total (Internal choice given)
Sections 3 (Biology, Chemistry, Physics)
Number of Attempts Two; Board Exam 1 (compulsory) + Board Exam 2 (optional)

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CBSE Class 10 Science SQP Structure (2026-27)

CBSE has not introduced any major changes to the overall assessment scheme for 2026-27. Therefore, the latest Science SQP continues to follow the 2025-26 assessment approach.

Subject-wise theory split:

Subject Marks
Physics 25
Chemistry 25
Biology 30
Total (Theory) 80

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The overall Science board exam is worth 100 marks, divided into a theory exam (80 marks) and internal assessment (20 marks).

Question-wise breakdown:

Question Type No. of Questions Mark Distribution Total Marks
Objective type + Assertion-Reason 20 + 4 1 mark each 24 x 1 = 24
Very Short Answer 6 2 marks each 6 x 2 = 12
Short Answer 7 3 marks each 7 x 3 = 21
Long Answer 3 4 marks each 3 x 4 = 12
Case-Based Questions 3 5 marks each 3 x 5 = 15
Total 39 80

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Students should also prepare for the different types of questions. Strategic preparation helps them to improve their weak points as well as practice their strong concepts. 

What’s New in the Science Sample Paper 2026-27?

CBSE Class 10 Science Sample Paper 2026-27 is based on the 2026-27 syllabus and is following the same pattern of assessment as in previous years. Students can now have a clear picture of how concepts can be tested with different question types in the SQP.

Students can expect:

  • Focus on conceptual understanding and use of scientific concepts.
  • Real-life questions, observations, experiments and scientific reasoning questions.
  • More objective, short answer, case-based, and long answer questions.
  • Questions on interpretation of information, diagrams, experiments and scientific data.
  • Internal choices in selected questions to provide flexibility during the exam.
  • Questions that cover the prescribed syllabus for Physics, Chemistry and Biology.

High Weightage Units for CBSE Class 10 Science 2026 – 27.

As per the official CBSE sample paper, some chapters contain higher weightage than others. Knowing the mark distributions helps you manage your revision time between physics, chemistry, and biology. It helps you prepare accordingly and score high in the board exam 2026-27.

Units Marks % of 80 Marks
Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour 25 31.25%
World of Living 25 31.25%
Effects of Current 13 16.25%
Natural Phenomena 12 15%
Natural Resources 5 6.25%

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How to Use Sample Paper Class 10 Science to Score High in 2027 board exams?

Keep these pointers in mind while practising SQPs & MS.

  • Practice in timed conditions: Especially for numerical problems in physics and chemistry while managing biology descriptive answers
  • Focus on scientific accuracy: Use correct scientific terminology, proper units, and accurate scientific explanations
  • Refer to official marking schemes: To understand the expected level of detail in scientific explanations and experimental procedures
  • Make a mistake list: Review mistakes and revise related concepts or chapters before the exam using the NCERT Solutions Class 10 Science.
  • Master all three subjects systematically: Ensure balanced preparation across physics, chemistry, and biology with equal emphasis
  • Practice scientific notation: Use proper scientific units, chemical equations, and biological terminology consistently

Download the CBSE Class 10 Science sample question paper with solutions PDF and start practising to strengthen conceptual understanding. Learn theoretical concepts with practical applications and real-world scientific phenomena for better understanding.

CBSE Class 10 Science Additional Practice Papers for Boards

CBSE Science Class 10 additional sample papers were released to help students prepare as per the revised exam pattern. Students are advised to solve these official papers to understand and practice authentic exam-level questions. 

Class 10 Science SQP Practice Papers and Marking Scheme

In conclusion, solving a sample question paper within a regular time interval improves subject understanding as well as boosts board exam marks. 

Practising CBSE Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Papers can help students identify recurring concepts and become familiar with actual board-level questions.

For focused revision, students can also practise Class 10 Science Important Questions based on important concepts and commonly tested topics.

These papers help you build conceptual knowledge, polish your paper-solving skills, improve time management, and increase confidence. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Which is the best CBSE Sample Paper 2026-27 Class 10 Science? 

Ans. The official CBSE sample paper is the best reference to understand the CBSE exam pattern. Educart’s sample papers are among the best for extra practice as they are carefully curated for the revised syllabus and exam pattern.

Q2. Are the CBSE Sample Papers 2026-27 for Class 10 Science available online for free?

Ans. Yes, CBSE has released Class 10 Science sample papers for the 2026-27 session on September 21, 2026, on the official CBSE website. Students can access them from the official website and from the links provided above, including solutions and the marking scheme.

Q3.  Do these class 10th science sample papers match the new CBSE exam pattern?

Ans. Yes, the CBSE Class 10 sample papers are prepared as per the latest CBSE syllabus and exam pattern, aiming to help students practice different types of questions that can be asked in the board exam. Students must always follow the latest official guidelines of CBSE before practising.

Q4. What is the Class 10 Science exam pattern and mark distribution for the CBSE board?

Ans. The total marks for the CBSE Class 10 Science board exam are 100. Of these, 80 marks are for theory, and 20 marks are for internal assessment. Additionally, theory is split across physics (25), chemistry (25), and biology (30).

Q5. How many official sample papers should I solve for Science preparation?

Ans. Solve the official CBSE sample paper multiple times (at least 4-5 attempts) plus 6-8 additional practice papers covering Physics, Chemistry, and Biology comprehensively. Begin intensive practice 2 months before board exams, after completing the entire syllabus, to focus on integration of concepts, time management, and thorough revision.

Class 10 Important Questions

MathsScienceSocial Science

CBSE Class 10 Previous Years Question Papers

Maths StandardScienceSocial ScienceEnglish
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