In Class 10, students are given a choice between Hindi A and Hindi B, depending on their interest. But to study for either language, students can use textbooks for both Hindi A class 10 NCERT and Hindi B class 10 NCERT.
Key Highlights of Class 10 Hindi A Book
- Total Books: 2 (Kshitij, Kritika)
- Total Chapters: 17 (Prose + Poetry + Supplementary)
- Focus Areas: Literature understanding, writing skills, interpretation
- PDF Availability: Free chapter-wise and full book download
- Exam Relevance: 100% aligned with CBSE 2026-27 syllabus and board pattern
- Skill Focus: Competency-based questions, critical thinking
- Publisher: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
- Edition: 2026-27 (Latest)
- Medium: Hindi
NCERT Class 10 Hindi A Book 2026-27 Overview
NCERT class 10th Hindi textbooks (2026-27) are designed to build language proficiency, literature understanding, and writing skills through a structured course.
The Hindi A curriculum covers multiple prose, poetry, and supplementary chapters across these two books:
- 1 main textbook - Kshitij (Part 2)
- 1 supplementary textbook - Kritika (Part 2)
NCERT Hindi Book Class 10 PDF Free Download (2026-27)
Below is easy access to the complete book PDF as well as the chapter-wise pdf to easily download.
NCERT Class 10 Kshitij Full Book PDF
NCERT Class 10 Kritika Full Book PDF
Chapter-wise List of NCERT Class 10 Hindi A
A 2026-27 reprint version for NCERT Class 10 Hindi A textbooks are now available on the official NCERT website. Here are all the chapter-wise links.
Kshitij (Part 2) – Main Course Book
- दो बैलों की कथा (Premchand) – Friendship, loyalty, and silent resistance through animal characters
- लखनवी अंदाज़ (Yashpal) – A light satire on social manners and cultural behaviour
- बालगोबिन भगत (Ramvriksha Benipuri) – Simplicity, devotion, and detachment from material life
- एक कहानी यह भी (Mannu Bhandari) – A personal reflection on relationships and individuality
काव्य खंड (Poetry Section)
This section includes multiple poems–focus should be on theme, tone, and poetic devices, not memorisation.
- सूरदास - Bhakti + emotional depth, focuses on devotion and expression
- तुलसीदास - Focuses on bhakti bhaav and moral depth, questions often test central idea and value-based understanding
- जयशंकर प्रसाद - Known for philosophical tone, requires deep interpretation
- सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी ‘निराला’ - Strong emotional and expressive writing, CBSE may ask about poet’s perspective and tone
- नागार्जुन - Social realism and sharp commentary, expect modern relevance-based questions
- मंगलेश डबराल - Contemporary poetry, often linked with real-life reflections and subtle meanings
गद्य खंड (Prose Section)
This section is about understanding character intent, identifying the author's message, and writing clear, structured answers.
- स्वयं प्रकाश - Focuses on narrative style and underlying message, questions may test character behaviour and intent
- रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी - Important for value-based and personality-driven answers
- यशपाल - Known for satire, CBSE often frames tone and purpose-based questions
- मन्नू भंडारी - Personal and reflective writing, useful for long-answer interpretation questions
- यतीन्द्र मिश्र - Cultural and literary depth, focus on context and expression
- भदंत आनंद कौसल्यायन - Philosophical and reflective, requires clear understanding, not rote learning
Kritika (Part 2): Supplementary Reader
CBSE uses Class 10 Kritika (Part 2) Book PDF, the supplementary reader, to ask unexpected questions in order to differentiate between average and top scorers.
- माता का आँचल - Emotion-heavy chapter, focuses on mother-child relationship and descriptive writing style, questions often test emotional understanding
- साना-साना हाथ जोड़ि - Based on travel and cultural exposure, important for observation-based answers
- मैं क्यों लिखता हूँ - Links to writer’s purpose, creativity, and expression, high chance of conceptual questions
- लेखक परिचय - Usually ignored, but useful for context-based answers and understanding writing style
Deleted Content from Hindi NCERT Books of Class 10
There are no major chapter deletions from Class 10 Hindi A textbook pdfs for the 2026-27 session. However, some exercises have been shortened so that focus can be moved to fewer but deeper questions for board exams.
How to Actually Study from NCERT Hindi A Textbooks
In the 2026-27 sessions, the one critical mistake that students should avoid is reading all Hindi A chapters individually. But CBSE sets questions across themes, writing style, and author intent.
For example:
- A question from नागार्जुन may test social awareness, which can connect with other chapters.
- A question from मैं क्यों लिखता हूँ may link to writer’s purpose in literature.
So here are some practical tips to follow for better prep this year.
1. Don’t read the chapters like a storybook - Think about the reason behind writing the chapter/ poem. Identify its theme, tone, and message with the help of your teacher.
2. Prepare for extract-based questions - Practice explaining paragraphs in your own words while focusing on meaning, not words. Practice from Class 10 Hindi A PYQs.
3. Include poetry-based Qs in your daily revision - Revise word meanings regularly, practice explaining 4-5 lines clearly, and learn central ideas.
4. Practice Writing Qs - Focus on a clear structure including intro, body, and conclusion. Keep it simple, natural Hindi with a logical flow. Improve by practising Qs from Class 10 Hindi A Sample Papers.
5. Use NCERT questions properly - Many board questions are inspired from back exercises as they help train answer writing.
Note: This shift brought in Class 10 Hindi syllabus has made the syllabus unexpected, even though the syllabus looks the same.
FAQs
Q1. Are NCERT books enough to score well in Hindi A boards?
Ans. Yes, if you prepare them properly. Most questions are directly or indirectly based on NCERT chapters.
Q2. Why do students find Hindi A difficult?
Ans. After competency-based pattern changes, Class 10 Hindi A tests interpretation and writing clarity, not just memory.
Q3. Which book is more important–Kshitij or Kritika?
Ans. In the context of the CBSE Class 10 Hindi Course A curriculum, Kshitij (क्षितिज) is more important than Kritika (कृतिका), although both are essential for a high score.
Q4. How should I prepare poetry in Hindi A?
Ans. To prepare for poetry in Hindi A, first carefully read the poems in the textbook. Then focus on meanings, themes, and explanations.
Q5. Is Hindi A harder than Hindi B?
Ans. Yes, Hindi Course A is considered slightly more difficult than Hindi Course B. Course A covers classical literature, complex grammar, and in-depth analysis (poetry/prose), which is intended for students who are comfortable with Hindi. Course B focuses on practical and simple Hindi, primarily for non-Hindi speaking students.
Q6. How many chapters are there in Hindi A Class 10?
Ans. There are 17 chapters across Kshitij and Kritika.





