The procedure of amniocentesis can detect many genetic and chromosomal conditions, making it a powerful prenatal tool. It can also help identify certain fetal infections and lung maturity levels. This information gives doctors and parents time to prepare for medical care after birth if needed.

Conditions Identified

• Chromosomal disorders: Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, trisomy 18.
• Genetic conditions: Cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disease.
• Fetal infections or other health issues.