Question:
What is the difference between transport of materials in xylem and phloem?
Answer:
The following is the difference between the transport of materials by xylem and phloem :
| Transport by Xylem | Transport by Phloem |
|---|---|
| The xylem carries water and soluble salts to the trunk, branches, and leaves of the tree. |
The food substances are transported from the leaves to other parts of the plant in a dissolved state. |
| The rise of water and dissolved salts is due to the pull caused by evaporation. |
This increases the osmotic pressure, which transports substances from the phloem to the tissues and the pressure decreases. |
| It does not consume energy. | It requires energy because it is an active process. |
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