CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 | PDF Download

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has officially released the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025 26 academic session. The syllabus includes all key topics to be covered during the year. Students are advised to follow the NCERT Class 10 Maths textbook, which is sufficient for board exam preparation. Many books are available to complete the Maths Syllabus for CBSE Class 10, but Class 10 Mathematics NCERT PDFs are sufficient to score above 90 in the board exams. Each unit demands consistent practice, formula revision, and a clear understanding of concepts to perform well in the exams.

Download Syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2026

Latest CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2026 for is now released. Download from the button below.

<cta2>Download<cta2>

Class 10 Unit-wise Breakdown of Marks

‍

CBSE Class 10 Maths 2026 Syllabus: Detailed Overview

The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus is divided into 7 main units.These units cover all key mathematical concepts for the academic year. Let's explore the units in detailed overview given below:

Unit 1: Number Systems

Chapter 1: Real Numbers

• Introduction of real numbers and their properties
• Real numbers are represented on the number line.
• Knowing surds, pi, and irrational numbers.

Unit 2: Algebra

Chapter 1: Polynomials

• Basics of polynomials
• Different kinds of polynomials, including higher-degree, cubic, linear, and quadratic.
• Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division on polynomials.

Chapter 2: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

• Introduction to linear equations and their solutions.
• Methods of solving linear equations: substitution, elimination, and graphing.
• Types of solutions for a pair of linear equations: unique solutions, infinitely many solutions, and no solutions.

Chapter 3: Quadratic Equations

• Concept of quadratic equations
• Methods of solving quadratic equations, including factoring, completing the square, and the quadratic formula. 
• Quadratic equation solutions, such as real solutions, imaginary solutions, and no solutions.

Chapter 4: Arithmetic Progressions

• Basics of arithmetic progressions
• Arithmetic progression properties
• Common difference and the nth term of an arithmetic progression
• Sum of an arithmetic progression

Unit 3: Coordinate Geometry

Chapter 1: Coordinate Geometry

• Types of coordinates, including rectangular and polar coordinates. 
• Distance between two points and the midpoint of a line segment calculation.

Unit 4: Geometry

Chapter 1: Triangles

• Different types of triangles
• Properties of a triangle

Chapter 2: Circles

• Properties, theorems, and Equations
• Tangents, chords, and common tangents
• Area, circumference, and Radius of a Circle

Unit 5: Trigonometry

Chapter 1: Introduction to Trigonometry

• Trigonometric ratios
• Formulas
• Applications of Trigonometry

Chapter 2: Trigonometric Identities

• Proof and applications of the identity:
• sin⁡2A+cos⁡2A=1
• Only simple identities to be given.

Chapter 3: Heights and Distances

• Angle of elevation, angle of depression.
• Simple problems on heights and distances.
• Problems should not involve more than two right triangles.
• Angles of elevation/depression should be only 30°, 45°, and 60°.

Unit 6: Mensuration

Chapter 1: Areas Related to Circles

• Area of sector, segment, and the area of a circle. 
• Area of composite figures that are made up of circles and other shapes.

Chapter 2: Surface Areas and Volumes

• Surface area and volume of different 3D shapes 
• Lateral and total surface area and volume.

Unit 7: Statistics & Probability

Chapter 1: Statistics

• Mean, median, mode, and range 
• Histograms, bar charts, and line graphs.

Chapter 2: Probability

• Probability and its real-world application 
• Probability of an event 
• Use of probability to make predictions and decisions.

Make the Best Out of the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2026!

Mathematics takes a lot of practice while you're preparing for CBSE Class 10 exams, but you can minimise your workload if you create a timetable for the Class 10 syllabus in which you can add the Class 10 Mathematics syllabus with the Class 10 English Syllabus to practice your questions & problems.

In multiple ways, the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus is a useful resource for efficient study and test-taking. Here's how you can use it:

a) Creating Study Objectives - By defining the subjects and ideas to concentrate on, the syllabus assists students in creating clear, quantifiable learning objectives. Well-defined objectives maintain students' motivation and offer a path for their preparation.

b) Finding Your Weaknesses - Students might identify areas of weakness by thoroughly going over the material. Acknowledging these shortcomings enables focused attempts to look for further support, from tutors or professors to other resources.

c) Making a Study Schedule - A relevant study schedule is built upon the syllabus. It helps with topic prioritization, efficient study time allocation, and plan customization based on individual needs.

d) Getting Ready for the Examination - Examine the syllabus to assist pupils grasp the format and content of the next examination. It makes preparation more concentrated by emphasizing the particular subjects and ideas that will be evaluated.

e) Mock exams and practice tests - Students can prepare for practice examinations and mock exams by following the syllabus. Students may focus their practice, take mock examinations, and determine how prepared they are for the real exam by knowing the material presented.

In conclusion, students intending to pursue higher education in mathematics or related areas will find that the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for 2026 provides a solid foundation. A thorough understanding of the topics presented is necessary for professional goals as well as for success in further education. Best of Luck!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is the class 10 syllabus 2026 for maths?

A: The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus includes units such as Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics & Probability, and Coordinate Geometry. It is based on the NCERT textbook and designed to build strong conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills.

Q2: How many chapters are there in CBSE Class 10 Maths?

A: There are a total of 15 chapters in the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus, grouped under 7 major units. These cover a range of topics from real numbers to probability.

Q3: What is the weightage of CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026?

A: Each main subject has a total of 100 marks, split into an 80-mark theory paper and 20 marks for internal assessment.

‍