Chapter 7
Work, Energy, and Simple Machines
CBSE Class 9
Science Solutions
Educart Science class Class 9 NCERT Exemplar cover
Question:

On a seesaw with sliding seats, a child is sitting on one side and an adult on the other side. The adult weighs twice that of the child. The seesaw however is balanced. Draw a figure which depicts this situation showing the distances from the fulcrum where the child and the adult are seated.

Answer: Verified

Since the adult weighs twice as much as the child, the adult must sit at half the distance from the fulcrum compared to the child for the seesaw to balance.

Load ×\times Distance = Effort ×\times Distance

If child's weight = WW and distance = 2d2d

Adult's weight = 2W2W and distance = dd

Then, W×2d=2W×dW \times 2d = 2W \times d

So, the seesaw remains balanced.

Answer image

Weight: Adult = 2×2 \times Child

The child sits farther from the fulcrum, while the heavier adult sits closer to the fulcrum.

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