Consider all chords of a circle of a fixed length. What is the shape formed by the midpoints of all these chords?
Let the radius of the circle be .
Let each chord have fixed length .
The perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisects the chord.
So, for every chord, half chord =
Let be the distance of the midpoint of the chord from the centre.
Using Baudhāyana - Pythagoras theorem:
Since and are fixed, is also fixed.
Therefore, every midpoint is at the same distance from the centre.
Hence, the midpoint form a circle with the same centre as the original circle.