Chapter 5
I’m Up and Down, and Round and Round
CBSE Class 9
Mathematics Solutions
Educart Mathematics class Class 9 NCERT Exemplar cover
Question:

As you move away from segment AB along its perpendicular bisector, do the radii of the circles containing
A and B increase or decrease?                                                                                                                                                         [Page No. 95]

Answer: Verified

The radii increase. Let O be the centre (a point on the perpendicular bisector) and M the midpoint of AB. Since OMABOM \perp AB, triangle OMA is right-angled at M, so OA2=OM2+MA2OA^2 = OM^2 + MA^2.

Here MA=AB2MA=\frac{AB}{2} stays fixed, while OMOM grows as OO moves away from ABAB.
Therefore OAOA, which is the radius, also grows.
So moving away from ABAB along the perpendicular bisector makes the circles larger.

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