Chapter 5
Exploring Mixtures and their Separation
CBSE Class 9
Science Solutions
Educart Science class Class 9 NCERT Exemplar cover
Question:

A mixture can be categorised as a solution, a suspension, or a colloid, each possessing distinct properties. Utilise the words or phrases provided in the box to fill in the given table. Words and phrases may be used more than once.

Words and Phrases

Large-sized particles; Particles remain evenly distributed; Small-sized particles (less than 1 nm diameter); Moderate-sized particles (1–1000 nm); Settles down when left undisturbed (more than 1000 nm in diameter); Does not settle down; Scatters light; Separates by filtration; Transparent; Salt solution; Milk; Sand in water; Smoke; Heterogeneous mixture; Cannot be separated by filtration; Mud; Butter; Brass.

Complete the table.

Question image

Answer: Verified

A solution, suspension, and colloid differ in their particle size, appearance, and behaviour. Based on these distinct properties, the words and phrases can be arranged as follows:

SolutionSuspensionColloid
Properties:
Small-sized particles (less than 1 nm in diameter)
Particles remain evenly distributed; transparent; cannot be separated by filtration
Properties:
Large-sized particles (more than 1000 nm in diameter)
Heterogeneous mixture; particles settle down when left undisturbed; scatters light; separates by filtration
Properties:
Moderate-sized particles (1–1000 nm in diameter)
Heterogeneous mixture; does not settle down; scatters light; cannot be separated by filtration
Examples: Salt solution, brassExamples: Sand in water, mudExamples: Milk, smoke, butter
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