Chapter 4
Describing Motion Around Us
CBSE Class 9
Science Solutions
Educart Science class Class 9 NCERT Exemplar cover
Question:

A girl is riding her scooter and finds that its speedometer reading is constant. Is it possible for her scooter to be accelerating and if so, how?

Answer: Verified

Yes, it is possible for the scooter to be accelerating even if the speedometer reading is constant. A speedometer shows only the speed of the scooter, not its direction. Acceleration occurs whenever there is a change in velocity, and velocity depends on both speed and direction. If the girl is riding the scooter along a curved path or taking a turn, the direction of motion changes continuously even though the speed remains constant. Due to this change in direction, the velocity changes and the scooter is said to be accelerating. Thus, a body moving with constant speed can still have acceleration if its direction of motion changes.

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