NCERT Class 10 Science Textbook | Updated for 2024-25

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NCERT Textbook Class 10 Science PDF for 2024-25 Exams

The NCERT textbooks help in solving the most difficult problems, formulas and methods in a very easy way. Science is a subject, where you need to put extra efforts and understanding to score high in exams. Hence, the NCERT Books for Class 10 Science will help students to achieve their goals. These NCERT Science Textbook for class 10 are easily available in PDF to get the digital access of them.

Science is a subject related to our daily life phenomenon and students often get stressed with the subject complexity. Integrating Science with other subjects like English can improve the efficacy and students can use Class 10 NCERT textbooks for English.

Chapter No. Download Chapter-wise PDF
Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter 2 Acids, Bases, and Salts
Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals
Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds
Chapter 5 Life Processes
Chapter 6 Control and Coordination
Chapter 7 How do Organisms Reproduce?
Chapter 8 Heredity
Chapter 9 Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter 10 The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter 11 Electricity
Chapter 12 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter 13 Our Environment

NCERT Science Class 10 Book PDF Download

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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Books covers all the important concepts and topics and helps strengthen students’ grasp of the subject. Students can find the solutions for NCERT 10th Science in-text and exercise solutions that are curated by the subject matter experts in an easy-to-understand language that will promote concept clarity. Download 10th Class NCERT Solutions for Science from the link below.

NCERT Science Class 10 Solutions PDF

The following chapters are rationalized from the Class 10 NCERT.

  1. Periodic Classification of Elements
  2. Sources of Energy
  3. Sustainable Management of Natural Resources

Let's Recall the Chapters of NCERT Science Class 10 Textbook

If you download the Class 10 Science NCERT Book in PDF format, you can have the digital format of this book in your gadgets. Let's recall some important points from the NCERT Science book so you can understand the chapters easily.

1. Chemical Reactions and Equations:

A complete chemical equation shows the reactants, products and it's physical states with it's symbols.

A chemical equation is balanced so that the numbers of atoms of each type involved in a chemical reaction are the same on the reactant and product sides of the equation. Equations must always be balanced.

When two or more substances combine to form a new single substance, it's called combination reaction.

In a decomposition reaction, a single substance decomposes to give two or more substances.

Exothermic Reactions are in which heat is given out along with the products.

Endothermic reactions are in which energy is absorbed .

2. Metals and Non-Metals:

Metals are lustrous, malleable, ductile and are good conductors of heat and electricity. They are solids at room temperature, except mercury which is a liquid.

Non-metals have properties opposite to that of metals. They are neither malleable nor ductile. They are bad conductors of heat and electricity, except for graphite, which conducts electricity.

Metals occur in nature as free elements or in the form of their compounds.

Non-metals form oxides which are either acidic or neutral.

3. Control and Coordination

The responses of the nervous system can be classified as reflex action, voluntary action or involuntary action.

The nervous system uses electrical impulses to transmit messages & gets information from our sense organs and acts through our muscles

Chemical coordination is seen in both plants and animals.

A feedback mechanism regulates the action of the hormones.

4. Light – Reflection and Refraction

Light seems to travel in straight lines.

Mirrors and lenses form images of objects.

Images can be either real or virtual, depending on the position of the object.

The reflecting surfaces, of all types, obey the laws of reflection.

The refracting surfaces obey the laws of refraction. New Cartesian Sign Conventions are followed for spherical mirrors and lenses.

The focal length of a spherical mirror is equal to half its radius of curvature.

Power of a lens is the reciprocal of its focal length. The SI unit of power of a lens is dioptre.

5. Electricity

The SI unit of electric current is ampere.

Ohm’s law: The potential difference across the ends of a resistor is directly proportional to the current through it, provided its temperature remains the same.

The unit of power is watt (W). One watt of power is consumed when 1 A of current flows at a potential difference of 1 V.

6. Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

A magnetic field exists in the region surrounding a magnet, in which the force of the magnet can be detected.

A metallic wire carrying an electric current has associated with it a magnetic field. The field lines about the wire consist of a series of concentric circles whose direction is given by the right-hand rule.

How to Prepare from 10th NCERT Science Books Effectively?

Class 10 Science NCERT books cover topics and chapters all in detail and are very helpful for preparing for board exams. Science is filled with experiments, factual information, phenomena of life, and the environment around us. Studying science can help in gaining problem-solving skills and critical skills. Science is a developing field that discovers something new every second. 

Although fear of science is among many students, learning it in Class 10 is essential for every student. Studying from 10th Class Science NCERT Books will help in understanding the fundamentals and if practiced systematically, students can prepare well for the final exams. To help students understand the systematic approach, the below section will cover the major points on how a student can prepare for Class 10 NCERT.

  1. Syllabus: Go through it Completely 

Visit the CBSE official site or this link to download the Class 10 Science syllabus for the board exams. Start analyzing the syllabus and evaluate what’s newly added in the class 10 science syllabus and what topics are deleted from the book. 

  1. Study Plan - Make it and Follow it

After understanding the syllabus, prepare a schedule to decide what chapters you’re going to cover in a week and include practice sessions after every chapter. Include sufficient time for the preparation of a chapter and don’t jump onto the next one before the basics for the first chapter are cleared.

  1. NCERT Topics: Understand the Fundamentals

Starting preparation for the final exams is best if done from the NCERT books for Class 10. The book covers all the fundamentals along with formulas and types of questions including examples and practice questions. Clear your doubt immediately from YouTube, via the teacher, or from the notes. 

  1. Start Solving NCERT Questions

If you have seen the previous year's papers then you possibly would have noticed the questions directly from the NCERT book. Solving questions available in text and exercise is essential. Educart has also provided NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science to help the students prepare well for the exams.

All the questions that are asked in the CBSE board exams are completely based on NCERT Books. So it is a must Class 10 Science NCERT book that students should have access to at all times. Having good knowledge of Class 10 NCERT Books will not only help students to crack the board exam but also help them clear the toughest competitive engineering entrance exams like JEE Main and Advanced. Students can download the class 10th Science book PDF from the official site and can download it from the links provided in the above section. 

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